文革時(shí)期常用詞匯的英譯

蔣割荊

Y（2）

一般和個(gè)別相結(jié)合

combine the general with the particular

一幫一，一對(duì)紅

One helps one, to become a red pair.

一鼻孔出氣

be in tune with/breathe through the same nostrils

一邊倒

lean to one side

一波未平，一波又起

One trouble follows another.

一不怕苦，二不怕死

fear neither hardship nor death

一不做，二不休

A thing once begun will not be put off until done.

一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有交代

say not a single word about

一唱一和

sing in duet/echo each other/chime in with

一塵不染

not to be stained with a particle of dust/pure-hearted

一打一拉

use the stick and the carrot/hit and wheedle by turns

一打三反（打擊反革命破壞活動(dòng)，反對(duì)貪污盜竊、投機(jī)倒把，反對(duì)鋪張浪費(fèi)）

（編者譯）movement of blow at the counter-revolutionary destructions and struggle against three evils (embezzlement and theft, speculation, extravagance and waste)

一旦時(shí)機(jī)成熟

as soon as the time is ripe/once conditions are ripe

一旦有機(jī)可乘

whenever they see the chance

一刀兩斷

break with... once for all/make a clean break with

一代不如一代，一年不如一年

be faring even worse and their conditions deteriorating year after year

一而再，再而三

again and again

一分為二

divide one into two

一竿子插到底

carry... down to the grass-roots levels

一個(gè)巴掌拍不響

It takes two to make a quarrel.

一個(gè)不殺，大部不抓

kill none and not arrest most

一個(gè)指頭和十個(gè)指頭的關(guān)系

a question of one finger among ten

一官半職

some official appointment

一棍子打死

finish... off with a single blow/knock down at one stroke

一花獨(dú)開(kāi)不是春，百花齊放春滿園

Spring does not arrive with the blossoming of a single flower; when one hundred flowers blossom, spring permeates the orchard.

一計(jì)不成，又生一計(jì)

When one tactic fails, they fall back on another.

一箭雙雕

kill two birds with one stone/dual gain/achieve two things at one stroke

“一就是一，二就是二”

"One is just one and two just two."

“一句頂一萬(wàn)句”

"Every sentence carries more weight than ten thousand ordinary sentences."

一口一口地把敵人吃掉

chew up the enemy mouthful by mouthful

一浪高過(guò)一浪

surge wave upon wave

一勞永逸

hold good for all time/once and for all

一厘錢(qián)精神

the spirit of making every mill count

一路貨色

be of the same stock (kind, brand, stripe)

一落千丈

a precipitate (great, terrific) drop

一脈相承

be imbued with the same spirit/a continuation of

“一年土，二年洋，三年不認(rèn)爹和娘”

"The first year they are still country folk, the second year they become citified, and the third year they turn their backs on their parents."

一盤(pán)散沙

a heap of loose sand

“一平二調(diào)”

"equalitarianism and indiscriminate transfer of manpower, land, draught animals, farm tools, funds, etc."

一批二看，或一批二用， 或一批二養(yǎng)

Either criticize them and see, or criticize them and give them work to do, or criticize them and provide them with a proper livelihood.

一切革命的根本問(wèn)題是國(guó)家政權(quán)問(wèn)題

The fundamental question in all revolutions is that of state power.

一切行動(dòng)聽(tīng)指揮

Obey orders in all your actions.

一丘之貉

jackals of the same lair

一去不復(fù)返

be gone forever

一群嗡嗡叫的蒼蠅

a swarm of buzzing blowflies

一人困難眾人幫

Everyone helps a comrade in difficulties.

一人紅，紅一點(diǎn)；大家紅，紅一片

When a single person is ideologically revolutionized, his contribution is limited; when all of us are ideologically revolutionized, our contribution will be tremendous.

一如既往

continue as always

一閃念

the thoughts which flash through one's mind/fleeting thoughts

一聲春雷

a clap of spring thunder

一手拿鎬，一手拿槍

pick in one hand and rifle in the other

一手抓革命，一手抓生產(chǎn)

take a form hold of revolution with one hand and spur production with the other

一手遮天

shut out the heavens with one palm

一塌糊涂，一無(wú)是處

utterly black and without a single virtue

一天等于二十年

Twenty years are concentrated in a day.

一網(wǎng)打盡

take them all at one haul of the net/all captured at once

一往無(wú)前的精神

an indomitable spirit

一系列事件

a train of events

一心為革命，一心為人民

complete dedication to the revolution, to the people/be wholly dedicated to the revolution and the people

一心為公

be heart and soul devoted to public interests

一心一意

with one heart and one mind

“一言堂”

"rule by the voice of one man alone"

一言以蔽之

in a word/in short/briefly

一意孤行

persist in willfully and arbitrarily

一應(yīng)俱全

complete in every line

一有風(fēng)吹草動(dòng)

in times of stress/at the mere rustle of leaves in the wind

一元化的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

unified (centralized) leadership

一月革命的紅色風(fēng)暴

red hurricane (storm) of the "January Revolution"

一張一弛

tense and relax

一長(zhǎng)制

system of one-man leadership

一朝一夕

overnight/a short duration of time

一朝被蛇咬，三年怕井繩

The burnt child dreads the fire.

一針見(jiàn)血

make a pointed remark/go right to the heart of the matter/hit the nail on the head

一整套

in its entirety/the whole range of

一只耳朵進(jìn)，一只耳朵出

in at one ear and out at the other

一字之差

a difference of only a single word

版權(quán)所有